Student/Faculty Colloquium-September 9, 1998
Department of Mathematics
Texas A & M - Commerce
Student/Faculty Colloquium
Wednesday, September 9, 1998
3:00-4:00pm, Bin-329

David Delatte, of the
University of North Texas,
will speak on:

Small divisors and overdetermined systems

Abstract: A technique that overcomes small divisor problems in overdetermed systems of functional equations will be discussed. Our focus will be on a linearization theorem for commuting holomorphic functions. The proof involves KAM theory for overdetermined systems subject to a very general number theoretic (diophantine) condition on the small divisors.

More precisely: Let f,g: C-->C with a common fixed point at the origin and suppose that f(z) = lambda*z + O(z2), g(z) = gamma*z + O(z2), and neither lambda nor gamma are zero. The map, f is called linearizable if there is an analytic diffeomorphism, h, which conjugates f with its linear part in a neighborhood of the origin, i.e., h-1 o f o h (z) = lambda*z where lambda = f'(0). Two such diffeomorphisms are simultaneously linearizable if they are linearized by the same map, h. Our main theorem uses a diophantine condition on the pair lambda, gamma that ensures the simultaneous linearizability of the commuting holomorphic functions f and g.

OUTLINE:

  1. Just how irrational is that number?
  2. Rotating tires, circles, complex numbers.. ahh it's all the same.
  3. When do two dynamical systems look the same (in a neighborhood)?
  4. Commuting systems and symmetry
  5. Small divisors: what they are, how to avoid them and what to do when you can't.
  6. Trading real estate for estimates: Application of KAM theory to an overdetermined sytem.